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Mission
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Mission
The mission of the Eugene O'Neill Foundation, Tao
House, is to celebrate and promote the vision and legacy of Eugene
O'Neill, America's foremost playwright.
To achieve its mission, the foundation collaborates
with the National Park Service in restoring and preserving Tao House,
providing for future generations a memorial that:
- Perpetuates the vision of Eugene O'Neill
- Provides artistic and educational programs which
focus on Eugene O'Neill's contribution to theatre in America and
the world;
- Maintains a research library which collects, preserves
and exhibits books, photos and artifacts related to Eugene O'Neill
and the American theatre.
History and Organization Of The Eugene O’Neill Foundation,
Tao House
The Eugene O’Neill Foundation, Tao House was
established for the purpose of acquiring the house and developing
the site into a center for performing arts and study. Scholars of
the theater agree that O’Neill can be ranked, along with Shakespeare
and Shaw, as one of the three greatest playwrights in the English-speaking
world. O’Neill received four Pulitzer Prizes for his work
and is the only American playwright to have been awarded the Nobel
Prize for Literature.
The
first phase of the foundation’s activities focused on securing
funds to purchase the house. Through several fundraising efforts
(primarily benefit performances of Eugene O’Neill’s
play Hughie by the late Jason Robards Jr. and Jack Dodson) the foundation
made down payment, secured title and gained access to the house.
Approximately $70,000.00 was raised through performances of Hughie
and a production at Tao House of A Moon for the Misbegotten by Hanover
College and the Oregon Shakespeare Festival.
Through the efforts of Senator Alan Cranston and Congressman
George Miller, the National Park Service and Congress accepted the
house as a donation but had no current funds at that time for acquisition.
Through the efforts of Assemblyman Daniel Boatwright and Sate Senator
John Nejedly, the State of California appropriated the needed funds
from the Collier Park Preservation Fund to purchase the house.
On October 19, 1976, President Gerald Ford signed
SB 2398, calling for establishment of the Eugene O’Neill National
Historic Site, into law. Tao House officially became the property
of the federal government on June 12, 1980.
The enabling legislation stipulated that the National
Park Service is responsible for operation, maintenance and public
programs. The Eugene O’Neill Foundation, Tao House is responsible
for artistic and educational programs. The National Park Service’s
General Management Plan, signed into the Federal Register in 1991
describes the plans for the site: small scale theatrical performances,
an artist in residence program, full public access, seminars and
interpretive tours. Through the efforts of the foundation, Tao House
became a National Historic Site. The National Park Service has shown
tremendous commitment to the project and has restored the house
to its original design.
MEMBERSHIP is the primary
source of revenue for the foundation. There are 8 levels of membership
giving, with entitlements for the top tiers of membership. The foundation
has a reciprocal membership agreement with the Eugene O’Neill
Society.
BOARD OF DIRECTORS The
foundation is governed by a Board of Directors who serve staggered
three-year terms.
HONORARY DIRECTORS are those who have served the Foundation
in the past with distinction. The board appoints them for an indefinite
term.
HONORARY MEMBERS are those persons in the world of
theater, academia or journalism who have by their talents contributed
to keeping alive the genius of O’Neill. A current list of
honorary members can be found on the foundation Website. Past members
include Jason Robards, Katherine Hepburn and Jack Lemmon.
COMMUNICATIONS
The website, (www.eugeneoneill.org) developed in 2001, and redesigned
in 2005, serves as the major communication tool of the foundation.
A newsletter is published semi-annually
in the spring and fall.
RESEARCH LIBRARY AND MEMORABILIA
A significant library and collection of O’Neill memorabilia
has been gathered through the efforts of individual board members
and donations from friends of Eugene and Carlotta O’Neill.
The collection is priceless and includes photographs, letters, signed
and annotated editions of O’Neill’s plays, and personal
clothing and works. The library, begun with grants from the East
Bay Community Foundation, is available to individuals interested
in learning about O’Neill.
In 1991, designated “The Year of the Library,”
more that $37,000 was raised to bring the collection on-site. Major
contributors included: The L.J. Skaggs and Mary C. Skaggs Foundation,
the Tri-Valley Community Fund, The East Bay Community Foundation,
Pacific Bell, IBM, Chevron, Kiwanis Club of the San Ramon Valley,
Gagen, McMahon & Armstrong, Kraft General Foods, Bridges Restaurant
Foundation, and former board member Susan O’Hair. The collection
was professionally catalogued and shelved in an atmospherically
controlled module, which was moved on-site in 1992. The library
was officially opened in 1995.
THE BOGARD READING ROOM
Travis Bogard, professor emeritus of the drama department at UC
Berkeley, and founding artistic director of the foundation, donated
his extensive working library on O’Neill to the foundation,
shortly before his death on April 5, 1997. The foundation office
in the New Barn was remodeled to include the collection and establish
the Bogard Reading Room for scholars and students of O’Neill.
Bookshelves were provided from funds raised by the Rossmoor Auxiliary
(active at the time) and friends of Mr. Bogard. The room was officially
opened in 1998.
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